外部に送信した場合 というか 他の計算機の ユーザーに 送信した場合の 振
舞を 以下に 示します
送信元
ユーザー :nyanco
計算機 の 名前 :tama.catland.kingdom
IPアドレス :192.168.38.231
受信先
ユーザー :user8
計算機 の 名前 :koro.catland.kingdom
IPアドレス :192.168.38.123
今回 nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom ---> user8@koro.catland.kingdom
nyanco から user8 さん に お手紙を 送ります。そのときの お話の 内容です。
$ /usr/sbin/sendmail -v user8@koro.catland.kingdom < list_first user8@koro.catland.kingdom... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay... 220 tama.catland.kingdom ESMTP Sendmail 8.12.11/8.12.11; Tue, 26 Sep 2006 22:47:550900 >>> EHLO tama.catland.kingdom 250-tama.catland.kingdom Hello nyanco@localhost [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-PIPELINING 250-8BITMIME 250-SIZE 250-DSN 250-ETRN 250-DELIVERBY 250 HELP >>> MAIL From:<nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom> SIZE=27 250 2.1.0 <nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom>... Sender ok >>> RCPT To:<user8@koro.catland.kingdom> >>> DATA 250 2.1.5 <user8@koro.catland.kingdom>... Recipient ok 354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself >>> . 250 2.0.0 k8QDlt0C000475 Message accepted for delivery user8@koro.catland.kingdom... Sent (k8QDlt0C000475 Message accepted for delivery) Closing connection to [127.0.0.1] >>> QUIT 221 2.0.0 tama.catland.kingdom closing connection
”>>>” は 送信側 ”数字で始まるもの”受信側 での やり取りです
送信側の /var/log/messages の 内容を 見てみましょう
# cat messages Sep 26 22:47:55 tama sendmail[474]: k8QDlter000474: from=nyanco, size=27, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<200609261347.k8QDlter000474@tama.catland.kingdom>, relay=nyanco@localhost Sep 26 22:47:55 tama identd[477]: Connection from localhost Sep 26 22:47:55 tama identd[477]: from: 127.0.0.1 ( localhost ) for: 32824, 25 Sep 26 22:47:55 tama sendmail[475]: k8QDlt0C000475: from=<nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom>, size=299, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<200609261347.k8QDlter000474@tama.catland.kingdom>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=nyanco@localhost [127.0.0.1] Sep 26 22:47:55 tama sendmail[474]: k8QDlter000474: to=user8@koro.catland.kingdom, ctladdr=nyanco (1000/100), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30027, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (k8QDlt0C000475 Message accepted for delivery) Sep 26 22:47:55 tama identd[480]: Connection from koro.catland.kingdom Sep 26 22:47:55 tama identd[480]: from: 192.168.38.123 ( koro.catland.kingdom ) for: 32826, 25 Sep 26 22:47:55 tama sendmail[479]: k8QDlt0C000475: to=<user8@koro.catland.kingdom>, ctladdr=<nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom> (1000/100), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=30299, relay=koro.catland.kingdom. [192.168.38.123], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (k8QDltXi025123 Message accepted for delivery)
受信側の /var/log/messages の 内容を 見てみましょう
# cat messages
Sep 26 22:47:55 nyanta sendmail[25123]:
k8QDltXi025123:
from=<nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom>, size=484, class=0, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<200609261347.k8QDlter000474@tama.catland.kingdom>,
proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA,
relay=root@tama.catland.kingdom [192.168.38.231]
Sep 26 22:47:55 nyanta in.comsat[25126]: connect from localhost
Sep 26 22:47:55 nyanta sendmail[25124]:
k8QDltXi025123:
to=<user8@koro.catland.kingdom>,
ctladdr=<nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom> (1000/100),
delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30690,
dsn=2.0.0,
stat=Sent
# cat /var/spool/mail/user8 From nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom Tue Sep 26 22:47:55 2006 Return-Path: <nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom> Received: from tama.catland.kingdom (root@tama.catland.kingdom [192.168.38.231]) by koro.catland.kingdom (8.13.4/8.13.4) with ESMTP id k8QDltXi025123 for <user8@koro.catland.kingdom>; Tue, 26 Sep 2006 22:47:55 +0900 Received: from tama.catland.kingdom (nyanco@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by tama.catland.kingdom (8.12.11/8.12.11) with ESMTP id k8QDlt0C000475 for <user8@koro.catland.kingdom>; Tue, 26 Sep 2006 22:47:55 +0900 Received: (from nyanco@localhost) by tama.catland.kingdom (8.12.11/8.12.11/Submit) id k8QDlter000474 for user8@koro.catland.kingdom; Tue, 26 Sep 2006 22:47:55 +0900 Date: Tue, 26 Sep 2006 22:47:55 +0900 From: nyanco@tama.catland.kingdom Message-Id: <200609261347.k8QDlter000474@tama.catland.kingdom> First letter from nyanco.
このような 動きをしているのでしょう
にゃんたろう 拝!
2006年 9月27日 (水) 22:18:12 JST 作成